Ukrainians: TPS and U4U

TPS: Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Can I apply for TPS now if I arrived after April 2022?

- Yes. All Ukrainians who arrived before August 16, 2023 are eligible to apply.

❓ Can I apply for TPS if I am in court proceedings or have a deportation order?

- Yes.

❓ We crossed the border using a different passport, but also have a Ukrainian passport. Can we apply for TPS?

- Yes.

❓ If I have U4U, do I need to switch to TPS?

- TPS does not replace your U4U status. TPS gives some benefits such as the ability to travel abroad and easier status changes (for example, through marriage or a work visa).

❓ Will U4U beneficiaries lose benefits if they switch to TPS and travel outside the US with a Travel Document?

- No, they will not lose benefits as long as presence in the US is not a requirement. Receiving TPS does not affect benefits.

❓ How long does TPS renewal processing take?

- It is difficult to say exactly. Processing times depend on the office and the number of staff. Based on experience from other countries, it can take 4–9 months.

❓ Is it faster to file online or by mail?

- There is no strict difference. Some cases are processed faster online, some slower. Filing online allows you to immediately receive an I-797 Notice of Action.

❓ I have already done biometrics. Do I need to do it again and pay $85?

- Usually, they will use your previous biometrics. You do not need to go again, but the $85 fee still applies.

❓ Will expired passports, status, or past convictions/fines in the US affect TPS eligibility?

- No, none of these prevent you from receiving TPS.

❓ It says employment authorization is automatically extended. Do I still need to apply for renewal?

- Yes! You must renew TPS itself. There is only 1.5 months left – until October 20, 2023.

⏺ EMPLOYMENT AUTHORIZATION

❓ Do I need to file I-765 again and pay $410?

- Yes! Although employment authorization is automatically extended, it is only extended for one year – until October 2024. This ensures you can file a new application and receive a new EAD. Otherwise, you will lose the right to work in October 2024 and will not be able to get a new EAD until the next TPS renewal in 2025.

❓ If I already have an EAD and SSN, should I get a work permit under TPS?

- You can have multiple EADs under different categories, but it is not required. Decide which status is more beneficial for your EAD.

⏺ TRAVEL DOCUMENT

❓ How long does it take to get a TPS travel document?

- Currently, processing takes 7–17 months.

❓ How long is the travel document valid?

- 1 year

❓ Can I only travel once?

- The travel document can be used multiple times.

❓ Can I file I-131 online for TPS travel document?

- No, TPS I-131 can only be filed by mail.

❓ How strong must the reasons be for travel?

- You are entitled to a travel document based on TPS status. Emergency reasons are not required. Emergency reasons allow requesting expedited processing.

⏺ FEE WAIVERS

❓ If I file I-912 for fee waiver, how much longer will it take to process?

- Processing I-912 usually takes 1–4 weeks.

❓ What are common reasons to waive fees?

- Usually, the simplest is having free medical insurance (Medicaid), food stamps, or other low-income benefits.

Other reasons, such as low income, are harder to prove.

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